Air conditioning regulators
More informationAt the Global Parts automotive store, we offer a wide selection of original used car parts, including air conditioning regulators for many popular car brands such as BMW, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Volkswagen, and others. Our air conditioning regulators undergo quality control to ensure you receive a top-quality product.
Make
Category
Subcategory
Condition
In Stock
Price
-15%
Part no. 9263757
Air Conditioning Panel BMW F10 Radio A/C Switch Control Unit Oyster 9263757
Promo price
€66.95
€56.91
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 6840450
BMW F20 F21 F30 Mini F55 F56 Control Unit Air Conditioning Module 6840450
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9287337-2
Air Conditioning Panel BMW F20 F30 F31 A/C Heater Climate Control Unit 9287337
Promo price
€37.95
€32.26
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 6R0819045
Volkswagen VW Polo Mk5 6R Heater Climate Control Panel A/C Switch 6R0819045
€28.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 6P0820045F
Seat Ibiza 6J Air Climate A/C Heater Control Panel Switch Unit 6P0820045F
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9490326
BMW F20 F21 F30 F31 F82 Mini F56 Control Unit Air Conditioning Module 9490326
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. A2479056803
Mercedes W177 Air Conditioning Panel Climate Control Heater Unit A2479056803
Promo price
€33.95
€28.86
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 3454854
BMW Mini Cooper R55 R56 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch 3454854
Promo price
€47.95
€28.77
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9296781
BMW F20 F21 F30 F31 Control Unit Air Conditioning A/C Module 9296781
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9287626
BMW E92 E93 Air Conditioning Switch Automatic A/C Heater Control Panel 9287626
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 8T2820043N
Audi A5 8T A/C Air Condition Digital Heater Climate Control Panel 8T2820043N
€23.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9354511
Mini Cooper F55 F56 F57 Automatic Air Conditioning Control 9354511
Promo price
€37.95
€32.26
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 9262781-1
BMW X5 X6 E70 E71 A/C Air Conditioning Control Panel Automatic High Unit 9262781
€32.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 6F0907044M
Seat Ibiza Mk5 5KJ A/C Air Condition Climate Control Switch Panel 6F0907044M
€75.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9216022
BMW E81 E87 E90 LCI E91 E92 Air Conditioning Control Panel Switch 9216022
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 3457397-9
Mini Countryman R60 Automatic Air Conditioning Control Switch 3457397
Promo price
€80.95
€48.57
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9439011
BMW X3 G01 A/C Air Conditioning Control Unit Module 9439011
Promo price
€56.95
€34.17
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 3454856
Mini Clubman Cooper R55 R56 Heater Control Unit Switch 3452795
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. A2059058813
Air Conditioning Panel Mercedes W205 C253 Climate Control Switch A2059058813
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9165683
BMW X5 X6 E70 E71 Control Unit Panel Automatic Air Conditioning High 9165683
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9321831
BMW Z4 E89 Cabrio Roadster Automatic A/C Air Conditioning Control 9321831
Promo price
€132.95
€79.77
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 4L0819793
Audi Q7 4L Dashboard Defrost Air Vent Front Left Right N/O/S 4L0819793
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9389025-1
Air Conditioning Panel BMW F10 Radio A/C Switch Control Unit Black 9389025
Promo price
€90.95
€77.31
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 3454859-1
BMW Mini Cooper One R57 1 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch 69797002
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 3452458
Mini R55 R56 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch Panel Unit 3452458
Promo price
€28.95
€24.61
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9287338-2
BMW F20 F21 Control Unit Panel Automatic Air Conditioning Basis 9287338
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 5G0907426T
Volkswagen Golf 5G Mk7 Dashboard Heater Air Con Panel Control Unit 5G00907426T
€23.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9287334-1
BMW F20 F21 A/C Air Conditioning Radio Audio FBM Control Unit Panel 9287334
Promo price
€37.95
€32.26
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. A1688300385
Mercedes W168 Heater Climate Control Unit Switch Panel Air Con A1688300385
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9384046-1
Air Conditioning Panel BMW F20 F21 LCI Automatic A/C Control Unit Panel 9384046
Promo price
€42.95
€25.77
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 7124576
BMW E65 E66 E67 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch 7124576
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9331841
Air Conditioning Panel BMW F06 F12 F13 Climate Control Radio A/C Switch 9331841
Promo price
€75.95
€45.57
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. A2519060200-1
Mercedes W164 V251 A/C Air Condition Climate Heater Control Panel A2519060200
€37.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. A2469064100
Mercedes W176 Blower Regulator Heater Fan Resistor Control Unit A2469064100
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9484592
Air Conditioning BMW G01 G30 G32 Panel Heater Climate A/C Control Unit 9484592
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 8V0820043Q
Audi A3 8V Air Conditioning Panel A/C Heater Blower Climate Control 8V0820043Q
Promo price
€75.95
€45.57
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9812029
Mini Cooper R60 R61 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch 9812029 9811998
Promo price
€61.95
€37.17
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 8U0820043G
Audi Q3 8U Heater Climate Control A/C Air Conditioning Unit Panel 8U0820043G
€279.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9384046
BMW F20 F21 LCI Control Unit Panel Automatic Air Conditioning Basis 9384046
Promo price
€37.95
€32.26
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9157554
BMW X5 E70 Air Conditioning Switch A/C Automatic Control Unit Module 9157554
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 1388078
Ford Transit TT9 Heater Control Panel Air Conditioning Switch 1388078
Promo price
€47.95
€28.77
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. A9079054006
Mercedes W907 Heater Climate Control Unit Panel A9079054006
Promo price
€28.95
€24.61
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9384041
BMW F20 F21 Control Unit Panel Automatic Air Conditioning Basis 9384041
Promo price
€66.95
€40.17
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. A4539050600
Smart Fortwo C453 Air Con Climate Heater Control Switch Panel Unit A4539050600
€23.95
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9388808
Air Conditioning Panel BMW X5 F15 Climate Control Radio A/C Switch 9388808
Promo price
€189.95
€113.97
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. A2128202610
Mercedes W212 Switch Panel Dashboard Heated Seats Control Unit A2128202610
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. A1648209389
Mercedes ML W164 AC Climate Heater Control Unit Switch Panel Rear A1648209389
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-40%
Part no. 9334600
Air Conditioning Panel Mini Countryman F60 Heater Control Unit Switch 9334600
Promo price
€56.95
€34.17
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9462879
BMW F20 F21 F30 F31 F56 Control Unit Air Conditioning Module 9462879
Promo price
€28.95
€24.61
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9190925
Heater Control Switch BMW E81 E87 Manual Switch Panel Black 9190925
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. A2048702658
Seat Switch Mercedes W212 Front Right Lumbar Control Buttons Unit A2048702658
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. A2218301216
Mercedes W221 M275 Petrol A/C Air Condition Climate Control Line A2218301216
Promo price
€37.95
€32.26
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9313738
BMW E82 E88 E90 E91 E92 Air Conditioning Control Panel Unit 9236779
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 9384042
BMW F20 F21 Control Unit Panel Automatic Air Conditioning A/C Basis 9384042
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-5%
Part no. 9119687
BMW 3 Series E92 E93 Automatic Heater Air Conditioning A/C Control Panel 9119687
Promo price
€23.95
€22.75
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-15%
Part no. 3454856-1
BMW Mini Clubman R55 Cooper R56 Heater Control Unit Switch 3452077
Promo price
€32.95
€28.01
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
-2%
Part no. A2129002814
Air Conditioning Panel Mercedes W212 Automatic Heater A/C Control A2129002814
Promo price
€32.95
€32.26
Free delivery - Fri, Jan 09
If paid before 14:00
Part no. 6962469
Mini R50 R52 Automatic Heater Control Panel Air Conditioning A/C 6962469
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 8V0820043C
Audi A3 8V A/C Air Conditioning Control Panel Heater Climate Switch 8V0820043C
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3457397-2
Switch Panel Mini R55 R56 LCI Automatic Air Conditioning Control 3457397
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2469008415
Mercedes W176 W246 Heater Climate Control Switch Panel Control Unit A2469008415
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3454854-2
Mini R55 R56 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch Panel 3454854
Product currently unavailable
-5%
Part no. A1698301785
Climate Control Panel Mercedes W169 W245 Heater Unit Switch A1698301785
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6936895
BMW Z4 E85 Automatic Air Conditioning A/C Control Switch Panel
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9221853
Air Conditioning Panel BMW E81 E87 E90 E91 E92 A/C Control Unit 9221853
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3443981
BMW X3 E83 Automatic Air Conditioning Climate Control Panel Black
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2469003816
Mercedes W176 Climate Heater Control Panel Air Conditioning Switch A2469003816
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6983944
BMW E81 E87 E90 E91 E92 Automatic Air Conditioning Controls 6983944
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9354143
BMW F20 F21 F22 F30 F31 Air Conditioning Radio CD Control Panel 9354143
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9110610
Air Conditioning Panel BMW E81 E87 E90 E91 E92 A/C Automatic Control 9110610
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9287341
BMW F20 F21 F30 F31 F32 Air Conditioning Switch A/C Control Panel 9287341
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6957958
BMW E81 E87 Cover Trim Front Plate Auto Air Conditioning Control Panel
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3457397-14
Mini Cooper R60 Countryman Automatic Air Conditioning A/C Heater Module 3457397
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3457397-5
Mini Cooper 5 R55 R56 LCI Automatic Air Conditioning Control Switch 3456300
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 7951985
BMW X3 G01 Air Conditioning Climate Control Panel Radio A/C Switch 7951985
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6940861
Mini Cooper One R50 R53 Automatic Heater Control Panel Air Conditioning 6935489
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 8V0820043M
Audi A3 8V A/C Air Conditioning Control Panel Heater Climate Switch 8V0820043M
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9199261
Automatic Heater BMW E92 E93 Air Conditioning A/C Control Panel 9199261
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9224545-1
BMW E81 E87 E90 E91 E92 Automatic Air Conditioning Control 9224545
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 8V0820043
Audi A3 8V Air Conditioning Panel A/C Heater Blower Climate Control 8V0820043Q
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2469000515
Air Conditioning Panel Mercedes W176 Automatic Heater A/C Control A2469000515
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6958536
BMW 1 3 Series E81 E87 E90 E91 E92 Automatic Air Conditioning Control Unit
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9287336-2
Control Panel BMW F30 F31 AC Air Conditioning Radio Audio FBM Unit 9287336
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A6399060000
Mercedes Vito W639 Air Conditioning A/C Control Switch Panel Unit A6399060000
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2469002208
Climate Control Panel Mercedes W176 W246 Heater Switch Air Con A/C A2469002208
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3442594
Mini Cooper One R56 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch 3442594
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9384048
Air Conditioning Panel BMW F30 F31 F22 Control Unit Automatic A/C 9384048
Product currently unavailable
-5%
Part no. A1698300585
Mercedes W169 W245 Heater Control Unit Switch Panel A1698300585
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2469001708
Climate Control Panel Mercedes W176 W246 Heater Switch Air Con A/C A2469001708
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3455300
Mini Cooper R55 R56 Automatic Air Conditioning Heater Control 69817002
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9221853-1
BMW E81 E87 E90 E91 E92 Automatic Air Conditioning Control 9221853
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A1698301985
Mercedes-Benz A Class W169 Heater Climate Control Unit Switch Panel A1698301985
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 3417544
BMW E83 Automatic Air Conditioning Climate Control Panel Black 3417544
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 69797002-3
Mini Cooper One 3 R56 Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch 69797002
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6940862
Mini Cooper R50 R53 Automatic Heater Control Panel Air Conditioning 6940862
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2469002208-1
Mercedes W176 W246 Climate Control Panel Heater Switch Air Con A/C A2469002208
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 6947731
BMW Z4 E85 Automatic A/C Air Conditioning Switch Control Panel 6947731
Product currently unavailable
Part no. A2479057003
Mercedes EQA H243 A/C Climate Control Unit Switch Panel A2479057003
Product currently unavailable
Part no. 9812027-4
Mini Cooper R60 R61 Automatic Air Conditioning Heater Control Unit Switch
Product currently unavailable
Effective air conditioning regulation for driving comfort in all weather
The importance of air conditioning for travel comfort
Climate controls are key components of the air conditioning system, managing air flow, temperature, and distribution within the vehicle's cabin. They ensure optimal thermal comfort, regardless of the weather conditions outside. At Global Parts, you'll find a wide selection of used car parts, including climate controls, perfectly matched to brands like BMW, Audi , Mercedes, Volkswagen, Mini, and more .
What is an air conditioning regulator and how does it work?
An air conditioning controller (also known as an air conditioning control panel or HVAC module) is an electronic or electromechanical component responsible for communication between the user and the air conditioning system. Its task is to process signals from the knobs, buttons, or touchpad and transmit them to components such as the air conditioning compressor, blower, vent flaps, and temperature sensors. In modern vehicles, the air conditioning controller works with the CAN bus and can manage up to a dozen air zones in two-zone and four-zone systems.
What functions do air conditioning regulators perform?
Air conditioning regulators play a key role in managing a vehicle's air conditioning system:
- Temperature Control – Allows you to set and maintain the desired temperature inside the vehicle.
- Airflow adjustment – Controls the strength and direction of airflow, ensuring optimal circulation.
- Sensor compatibility – Reads data from temperature and humidity sensors to automatically adjust settings.
- System Efficiency – Increases air conditioning efficiency by minimizing energy consumption and engine load.
Air conditioning regulator and manual and automatic air conditioning
In manual air conditioning, the controller is primarily responsible for basic airflow and temperature control, while in automatic air conditioning (Climatronic, Climate Control) , it analyzes data from several sensors simultaneously – for example, outside temperature, sunlight, and humidity. This allows the cabin temperature to be maintained with an accuracy of up to ±1°C, which significantly improves driving comfort on long journeys.
Why is it worth taking care of air conditioning regulators ?
Malfunctioning air conditioning controls can lead to reduced driving comfort and reduced air conditioning system efficiency. Typical symptoms include:
- No response to changes in settings – Temperature or airflow control is not working properly.
- Irregular air conditioning operation – The system is unstable or shuts down randomly.
- No cooling or heating – Temperature control does not produce the expected results.
- Errors on the control panel – These may indicate problems with the controller's electrical system. If you need a replacement, you'll find the right used car parts at Global Parts that will restore the full functionality of your air conditioning system.
The impact of the air conditioning regulator on energy consumption
A properly functioning air conditioning controller optimizes compressor and blower operation, which can reduce fuel consumption by up to 5–10% compared to inefficient system operation. This is particularly important in city and hybrid vehicles, where the energy requirements of comfort systems directly impact range.
How to choose the right air conditioning regulators ?
When choosing air conditioning controllers, you should pay attention to several key aspects:
- Vehicle-specific fit – Every air conditioning system has its own specific technical requirements. At Global Parts, you'll find climate controls perfectly suited to BMW, Audi, Mercedes, Volkswagen, Mini, and more .
- Technical condition – Used regulators should be fully functional, free from mechanical and electrical damage.
- System Compatibility – Make sure the controller you choose works with your vehicle's existing air conditioning system.
Air conditioning controller compatibility and installation
The air conditioning controller must be compatible not only with the vehicle model but also with the equipment version (e.g., single- or dual-zone air conditioning). Installation usually involves removing the center panel and connecting the electrical connectors – without interfering with the refrigeration system or the air conditioning system, which shortens installation time .
Table – types of air conditioning regulators and their applications
| Regulator type | Type of air conditioning | Number of zones | Temperature control range | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual | Manual | 1 | approx. 16–28°C | City models, older generations |
| Automatic | Automatic | 2 | approx. 16–30°C | BMW, Audi, Volkswagen |
| Advanced HVAC | Automatic | 3–4 | approx. 16–32°C | Mercedes, premium models |
Why is it worth choosing used air conditioning regulators ?
Used car parts, such as used air conditioning controllers, are an economical solution that allows you to save money while maintaining high quality. By choosing used air conditioning system components, you benefit from:
- Lower costs – Used regulators are much cheaper than new ones, but offer equally high quality.
- Ecology – Recycling parts supports environmental protection and reduces waste.
- A wide range of products – In our store you will find used air conditioning regulators to the most popular car brands.
How to take care of air conditioning regulators ?
To ensure that air conditioning regulators work reliably for a long time, it is worth following a few rules:
- Regular inspections – Check the condition of the regulator during periodic inspections of the air conditioning system.
- Keep your system clean – Remove any debris from the vents and ducts that may interfere with the operation of the regulator.
- Avoid overloading – Do not set extreme temperatures for extended periods to prevent excessive stress on the system.
- Replace on time – Damaged regulators should be replaced to avoid air conditioning problems. If you need a replacement, Global Parts has the right used car parts to ensure the durability and efficiency of your air conditioning system.
FAQ - Frequently asked questions about air conditioning controllers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is an air conditioning regulator? | The air conditioning regulator is an element that controls the temperature, air flow and distribution in the vehicle cabin, interacting with sensors and the HVAC system. |
| How does the air conditioning regulator in a car work? | It reads driver settings and sensor data and controls the operation of the compressor, blower and air vents in real time. |
| What is the difference between a manual and an automatic regulator? | The manual regulator requires manual settings, while the automatic one independently maintains the set temperature with an accuracy of approximately 1°C. |
| Does the air conditioning regulator affect fuel consumption? | Yes, a properly functioning regulator optimizes air conditioning operation and can reduce fuel consumption by up to 5–10%. |
| How to choose an air conditioning regulator for your car? | Please take into account the vehicle model, air conditioning type (manual or automatic) and the number of air flow zones. |
| Is installing an air conditioning regulator complicated? | Installation mainly involves replacing the control panel and connecting the electrical system, without interfering with the refrigeration system. |
Summary: Air Conditioning Controllers at Global Parts Automotive Store
Air conditioning regulators are essential components that ensure thermal comfort and the efficiency of your vehicle's air conditioning system. By maintaining their technical condition, you can improve driving comfort and avoid air conditioning problems. The Global Parts automotive store invites you to browse our wide selection of original used car parts . Whether you're looking for car parts for BMW , Audi , Volkswagen , Mercedes, Mini , and more, you'll find them at competitive prices. We strive to ensure every customer finds the right parts for their car, and if you have any questions or concerns about selecting the right components, we're happy to help! Please contact us – we're here to help! For more information and interesting facts, visit our automotive blog .